Management & Organizations

Lei Jun’s Unread Hundred-Page Business Plans: Explain the Big Opportunity in Five Minutes

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Quoted material + Robin’s commentary

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Collected in Robin Shen’s Field Notes · Content type and attribution are shown above

English translation of the Chinese post originally published 2022-04-07. Translated 2026-10-26 with AI assistance. Historical figures and claims have not been updated or independently verified. 中文原文

Reading guide

Lei Jun’s experience suggests that hundreds of bilingual business-plan pages can fail to secure investment. Busy investors begin with the recommender’s credibility, then assess the team, then give you five minutes to explain what you do and the opportunity five to ten years ahead. Robin draws four lessons: seek a reliable personal introduction from someone willing to invest too; do not scatter business plans indiscriminately; make the first three to five minutes count; and get to the point without fashionable jargon. Disliking long plans does not eliminate information needs, and a recommender’s willingness to invest is a trust signal rather than a substitute for due diligence.

Key points

  • Lei Jun: hundreds of bilingual pages are less useful than a clear five-minute explanation.
  • First the recommender’s credibility, then the team, then the pitch.
  • Robin: trusted introductions with personal commitment, no indiscriminate pitches, a decisive opening, and less jargon.
  • Make the dream big, but credible.
Distinct modular elements joined into a coordinated, balanced whole.
Management & organizationsThematic illustration · AI generated

Full text — English translation

11. What really moves investors? VCs do not like reading business plans. Lei Jun says he rarely reads them, and bluntly adds that most VCs do not either. This may contradict business-school teaching. When building Joyo, he spent at least three months producing hundreds of beautifully printed Chinese–English business-plan pages and visited dozens of investors without securing funding, nearly despairing. His message: this really does not work. First, VCs are busy and assume you have made these things up. A reliable person’s recommendation and credibility are decisive in investment. Once interested in investing, they will request materials or a simple introduction. Explain the company’s stage and the issues investors care about, especially the founding team. Many presentations I see barely introduce the team; some omit it, while others offer one overly simple page. Think carefully: we usually allow about an hour to review an opportunity. Fundamentally, we invest in people. Five minutes can explain your partners, and that is critically important. Introduce people who increase confidence in your ability and credibility. Lei Jun sees the team introduction as essential. Second, explain clearly and concisely what you intend to do. If twenty pages still cannot explain it, the situation is hopeless. Successful companies tend to have simpler businesses, explainable in one or two sentences. If a few sentences cannot do it, perhaps the business is too complex or your thinking insufficiently clear. Some people follow bad advice—obviously they have not read Robin’s Facing Entrepreneurship page, XD—and dress things up in Web 3.0, metaverse, and other new terms. That says virtually nothing. Avoid fashionable words that leave listeners unsure what you do. Explain it simply in a few sentences. That matters enormously. Third, credibly describe the opportunity five to ten years ahead and how large the company could become if all necessary conditions were met. Think repeatedly about it. VCs are not afraid your dream is too large; they fear it is too small. #LeiJunsEntrepreneurshipLessons ---- Robin’s turn again: 1. I keep emphasizing: get a reliable personal introduction; get a reliable personal introduction; get a reliable personal introduction. The introducer should be willing to invest personally; willing to invest personally; willing to invest personally. 2. Sometimes you must create opportunities by introducing yourself, but do not send business plans everywhere indiscriminately. That turns your venture into marketplace gossip. 3. Explain what you do in the first three minutes; do not exceed five. Put the most important points first. 4. Do not dress the business up in fancy terms: AI, blockchain, cryptocurrency, Web 3.0, metaverse, SaaS, and so on.

These articles are personal notes, book excerpts, and collected reprints. Figures and events reflect the time of the original publication, are not current information, and do not constitute investment advice.

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